Question
The finance manager of KK Smith & Sons plc is evaluating two mutually exclusive projects with the following cash flows. Year Project X () Project
The finance manager of KK Smith & Sons plc is evaluating two mutually exclusive projects with the following cash flows.
Year
Project X ()
Project Y ()
0
(110,000)
(200,000)
1
45,000
50,000
2
45,000
50,000
3
30,000
50,000
4
30,000
100,000
5
20,000
55,000
The company's current return on capital employed is 12 per cent (average investment basis) and the company uses straight-line depreciation over the life of the project.
Required:
(1) Advise KK Smith & Sons which project should be undertaken using:
(i) the payback method of investment appraisal:13
(ii) the return on capital employed (ROCE) method of investment appraisal:
(iii) the net present value method of investment appraisal.
(2) Critically assess and discuss the problems that arise for the net present value method of investment appraisal when capital is limited, and explain how such problems may be resolved in practice.
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