The following are selected transactions for Medley Company for the year 2020.

Jan. 1 Issued 60,000 shares of $3 par value common stock for $400,000 cash.

April 30 Purchased a machine with a list price of $54,000. Additional acquisition costs included sales taxes $2,000; freight charges $3,000; oil and lubricants to run the machine for the current period $1,000; installation charges $1,500: freight insurance charges $300; and testing charges to make sure that the machine is properly functioning $200. The company paid $11,000 cash and signed a one year, 10% note for the remaining amount of the machines cost. The expected useful life of the machine is 10 years, with an expected salvage value $5,000. The company selected the straight-line method to depreciate the machine.

Nov 1. Called back 40% of its outstanding bond at 103. At start of 2020 the bonds had a face value of $5,000,000 with 10 years of life left. The bonds have a stated rate of 6% and pay interest every November 1.

Nov. 5 Issued 5,000 shares of 6%, $50 par value, non-cumulative preferred stock, for $300,000 cash.

Dec. 14 Declared total cash dividends of $140,000 for the year.

Instructions:

a. Prepare the journal entries to record the above events.

b. Prepare any necessary adjusting entries needed on December 31, 2020, end of accounting period.