Question
The following data have been taken from the accounting records of Larder Corporation for the just completed year. Sales........................................................................... $2,250,000 Purchases of raw materials........................................................................... $520,000
The following data have been taken from the accounting records of Larder Corporation for the just completed year.
Sales........................................................................... | $2,250,000 | |
Purchases of raw materials........................................................................... | $520,000 | |
Direct labor........................................................................... | $455,000 | |
Applied Manufacturing overhead........................................................................... | $410,000 | |
Administrative expenses........................................................................... | $385,000 | |
Selling expenses........................................................................... | $257,000 | |
Raw materials inventory, beginning........................................................................... | $340,000 | |
Raw materials inventory, ending........................................................................... | $290,000 | |
Work in process inventory, beginning........................................................................... | $315,000 | |
Work in process inventory, ending........................................................................... | $295,000 | |
Finished goods inventory, beginning........................................................................... | $275,000 | |
Finished goods inventory, ending........................................................................... | $310,000 |
Required:
- Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured in good form.
- Compute the Cost of Goods Sold.
- Using data from your answers above, prepare an Income Statement (using the traditional format).
2. (8 points) Gonzalez, Inc. manufactures stereo speakers in two factories; one in Vandalia, Illinois and another in Merced, California. The Vandalia factory uses direct labor hours (DLHs) for its overhead rate and the Merced factory uses machine-hours (MHs) for its overhead rate. Information related to both plants for last year is presented below:
Vandalia factory | Merced factory | ||
Estimated manufacturing overhead........... | $990,000 | $3,225,000 | |
Estimated amount of allocation base........ | (a)______________ | 150,000 MHs | |
Predetermined overhead rate..................... | $18 per DLH | (d)______________ | |
Actual amount of allocation base.............. | (b)______________ | 149,000 MHs | |
Actual manufacturing overhead............... | $1,185,000 | $3,185,000 | |
Applied manufacturing overhead............. | $1,026,000 | (e)_______________ | |
Under or overapplied overhead (indicate the dollar amount and whether it is over or underapplied)........................... | (c)______________ | (f)_______________ |
Required:
Fill in the lettered blanks above. SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS BELOW (For partial credit)!
3. (12 points) Anchor Inc. uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The following data concern the operations of the company's first processing department for a recent month.
Work in process, beginning: | ||
Units in process........................................................... | 5,000 | |
Costs in the beginning inventory: | ||
Materials cost........................................................... | $281,250 | |
Conversion cost........................................................ | $50,000 | |
Units started into production during the month............. | 130,000 | |
Units completed and transferred out.............................. | 110,000 | |
Costs added to production during the month: | ||
Materials cost.............................................................. | $500,000 | |
Conversion cost........................................................... | $400,000 | |
Work in process, ending: | ||
Units in process........................................................... | 25,000 | |
% of completion with respect to materials.................. | 60% | |
% of completion with respect to conversion............... | 40% |
Required:
Prepare a process costing departmental production report (calculation of equivalent units, cost per equivalent unit, and cost reconciliation) for the department using the weighted-average method. Round the cost per unit to the nearest cent.
4. (8 points) The Alpine House, Inc., is a large retailer of snow skis. The company assembled the information shown below for the quarter ended March 31:
Amount | ||
Sales | $ | 220,000 |
Sales in units | 440 pairs | |
Selling price per pair of skis | $ | 500 |
Variable selling expense per pair of skis | $ | 35 |
Variable administrative expense per pair of skis | $ | 19 |
Total fixed selling expense | $ | 31,000 |
Total fixed administrative expense | $ | 28,000 |
Beginning merchandise inventory | $ | 80,000 |
Ending merchandise inventory | $ | 60,000 |
Merchandise purchases | $ | 100,000 |
Note: to calculate COGS you will need to use the following equation: Beg. Merch. Inventory + Merch. Purchases End. Merch. Inventory. COGS is a variable expense.
Required:
1. Prepare a traditional income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
3. What was the contribution margin per unit?
Could you please answer these questions.
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