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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: Current assets as of March 31: Cash $ 9,300

The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:

Current assets as of March 31:
Cash $ 9,300
Accounts receivable $ 27,200
Inventory $ 50,400
Building and equipment, net $ 102,000
Accounts payable $ 30,300
Capital stock $ 150,000
Retained earnings $ 8,600

a. The gross margin is 25% of sales.
b. Actual and budgeted sales data:

March (actual) $68,000
April $84,000
May $89,000
June $114,000
July $65,000

c.

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

d. Each months ending inventory should equal 80% of the following months budgeted cost of goods sold.
e.

One-half of a months inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.

f.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $4,100 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $765 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

g. Equipment costing $3,300 will be purchased for cash in April.
h.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

Using the data above:
1.

Complete the following schedule.

Shilow Company
Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
April May June Quarter
Cash sales $ 50,400
Credit sales 27,200
Total collections $ 77,600 $ $ $

2. Complete the following

Shilow Company
Merchandise Purchases Budget
April May June Quarter
Budgeted cost of goods sold $ 63,000
Add desired ending inventory 53,400
Total needs 116,400
Less beginning inventory 50,400
Required purchases $ 66,000 $ $ $

Budgeted cost of goods sold for April= $84,000 sales x 75%= $63,000

Add desired ending inventory for April= $66,750 x 80%= $53,400

Shilow Company
Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements-Merchandise Purchases
April May June Quarter
March purchases $30,300 $30,300
April purchases 33,000 33,000 66,000
May purchases
June purchases
Total disbursements $63,300 $33,000 $ $96,300

3. Complete the following cash budget: (Borrow and repay in increments of $1,000. Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Shilow Company
Cash Budget
April May June Quarter
Beginning cash balance $ 9,300
Add cash collections 77,600
Total cash available 86,900
Less cash disbursements:
For inventory 63,300
For expenses 19,220
For equipment 3,300
Total cash disbursements 85,820
Excess (deficiency) of cash 1,080
Financing:
Borrowings
Repayments
Interest
Total financing
Ending cash balance $ 1,080 $ $ $

4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.

Shilow Company
Income Statement
For the Quarter Ended June 30
Cost of goods sold:
Selling and administrative expenses:

5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

Shilow Company
Balance Sheet
June 30
Assets
Current Assets:
Total current assets
Total assets $

Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity

Stockholder's equity
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $

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