Question
The following data represent the annual revenue (in millions of dollars) for a cloud software company from 2010 to 2021. Complete the table by developing:
The following data represent the annual revenue (in millions of dollars) for a cloud software company from 2010 to 2021. Complete the table by developing:
4-year moving average forecasts
3-year weighted moving average forecasts using weights 6, 4 and 2, with emphasis placed on more recent periods
exponentially smoothed forecasts with =0.9
Round all results to 3 decimal places. If a posted result is being reused, ensure that the value being reused is the rounded value and not the original result obtained before rounding. Hint: Use =ROUND( ,3) in Excel.
Year | Revenue | 4-year Moving Average | 3-year Weighted Moving Average | Exponential Smoothing ( = 0.9) |
2010 | 6.2 | |||
2011 | 7.2 | |||
2012 | 6.4 | |||
2013 | 5.6 | |||
2014 | 7.4 | |||
2015 | 7.2 | |||
2016 | 6.0 | |||
2017 | 5.5 | |||
2018 | 6.7 | |||
2019 | 5.9 | |||
2020 | 6.5 | |||
2021 | 5.9 | |||
2022 |
Calculate Absolute Percent Error for each applicable period of each method, rounded to 3 decimal places. Use the results to answer the following.
i) What is the MAPE for the 4-year moving average forecasts? %
II) What is the MAPE for the 3-year weighted moving average forecasts? %
III) What is the MAPE for the exponentially smoothed ( = 0.9) forecasts? %
Based on MAPE, which of the methods provides the best forecast accuracy for the data?
a) 4 year moving average
b) 3 year weighted moving average
c) Exponential smoothing with =0.9
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