Question
The following information applies to a company operating in Chilanga. It is the operational results for the year just ended, 2019. The company, which manufactures
The following information applies to a company operating in Chilanga. It is the operational results for the year just ended, 2019.
The company, which manufactures a single product coded 'zeron' , achieved a sales value of K8.000.000 for the period under consideration. A unit of 'zeron' was being sold at K20. During the period under review, the company operated at 80% capacity. Suggestions are being made to increase the operating capacity. Details of the cost structure are hereby given:
Direct material K4
Direct labour K4
Variable production overhead K80,000
Variable selling overhead K160,000
Variable distribution overheadK120,000
Fixed production overheadK320,000
Fixed selling overheadK180,000
Fixed distribution overheadK80,000
Fixed administration overheadK1,440,000
Further , sales agents are paid a commission of 5% on sales value for selling 'zeron'.
Required
(a) Compute the company's breakeven point in sales value.
(b) Prepare income statements, given three scenarios depicted hereunder:
Scenario 1
At the present level of sales
Scenario 2
If the unit selling price is reduced by 5% which should increase sales volume by 12.5%
Scenario 3
If the unit selling price is reduced by 10% which should increase sales volume by 25%
Comment on scenario three above which will stretch the capacity limit
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