Question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Aztec Company sells its product for $160 per unit. Its actual and budgeted sales follow. Units
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Aztec Company sells its product for $160 per unit. Its actual and budgeted sales follow. |
Units | Dollars | |
April (actual) | 3,500 | $560,000 |
May (actual) | 2,400 | 384,000 |
June (budgeted) | 8,000 | 1,280,000 |
July (budgeted) | 5,000 | 800,000 |
August (budgeted) | 4,000 | 640,000 |
All sales are on credit. Recent experience shows that 28% of credit sales is collected in the month of the sale, 42% in the month after the sale, 29% in the second month after the sale, and 1% proves to be uncollectible. The products purchase price is $110 per unit. All purchases are payable within 15 days. Thus, 60% of purchases made in a month is paid in that month and the other 40% is paid in the next month. The company has a policy to maintain an ending monthly inventory of 25% of the next months unit sales plus a safety stock of 100 units. The April 30 and May 31 actual inventory levels are consistent with this policy. Selling and administrative expenses for the year are $1,464,000 and are paid evenly throughout the year in cash. The companys minimum cash balance at month-end is $130,000. This minimum is maintained, if necessary, by borrowing cash from the bank. If the balance exceeds $130,000, the company repays as much of the loan as it can without going below the minimum. This type of loan carries an annual 11% interest rate. On May 31, the loan balance is $34,000, and the companys cash balance is $130,000. |
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