Question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the companys financial statements, including comparing Lydexs performance to its major competitors. The companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet | ||||
This Year | Last Year | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 1,050,000 | $ | 1,290,000 |
Marketable securities | 0 | 300,000 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 3,060,000 | 2,160,000 | ||
Inventory | 3,400,000 | 2,400,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 240,000 | 220,000 | ||
Total current assets | 7,750,000 | 6,370,000 | ||
Plant and equipment, net | 9,700,000 | 9,140,000 | ||
Total assets | $ | 17,450,000 | $ | 15,510,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||
Liabilities: | ||||
Current liabilities | $ | 4,400,000 | $ | 3,160,000 |
Note payable, 10% | 3,720,000 | 3,120,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 8,120,000 | 6,280,000 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock, $70 par value | 7,000,000 | 7,000,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 2,330,000 | 2,230,000 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 9,330,000 | 9,230,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 17,450,000 | $ | 15,510,000 |
Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation | ||||
This Year | Last Year | |||
Sales (all on account) | $ | 15,950,000 | $ | 14,480,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 12,760,000 | 10,860,000 | ||
Gross margin | 3,190,000 | 3,620,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 1,918,000 | 1,640,000 | ||
Net operating income | 1,272,000 | 1,980,000 | ||
Interest expense | 372,000 | 312,000 | ||
Net income before taxes | 900,000 | 1,668,000 | ||
Income taxes (30%) | 270,000 | 500,400 | ||
Net income | 630,000 | 1,167,600 | ||
Common dividends | 530,000 | 583,800 | ||
Net income retained | 100,000 | 583,800 | ||
Beginning retained earnings | 2,230,000 | 1,646,200 | ||
Ending retained earnings | $ | 2,330,000 | $ | 2,230,000 |
To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:
Current ratio | 2.3 | |
Acid-test ratio | 1.2 | |
Average collection period | 32 | days |
Average sale period | 60 | days |
Return on assets | 8.7 | % |
Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.7 | |
Times interest earned ratio | 5.9 | |
Price-earnings ratio | 10 | |
2. You decide next to assess the companys stock market performance. Assume that Lydexs stock price at the end of this year is $112 per share and that at the end of last year it was $80. For both this year and last year, compute: (Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
a. The earnings per share.
b. The dividend yield ratio.
c. The dividend payout ratio.
d. The price-earnings ratio.
e. The book value per share of common stock.
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the companys financial statements, including comparing Lydexs performance to its major competitors. The companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet | ||||
This Year | Last Year | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 1,050,000 | $ | 1,290,000 |
Marketable securities | 0 | 300,000 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 3,060,000 | 2,160,000 | ||
Inventory | 3,400,000 | 2,400,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 240,000 | 220,000 | ||
Total current assets | 7,750,000 | 6,370,000 | ||
Plant and equipment, net | 9,700,000 | 9,140,000 | ||
Total assets | $ | 17,450,000 | $ | 15,510,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||
Liabilities: | ||||
Current liabilities | $ | 4,400,000 | $ | 3,160,000 |
Note payable, 10% | 3,720,000 | 3,120,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 8,120,000 | 6,280,000 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock, $70 par value | 7,000,000 | 7,000,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 2,330,000 | 2,230,000 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 9,330,000 | 9,230,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 17,450,000 | $ | 15,510,000 |
Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation | ||||
This Year | Last Year | |||
Sales (all on account) | $ | 15,950,000 | $ | 14,480,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 12,760,000 | 10,860,000 | ||
Gross margin | 3,190,000 | 3,620,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 1,918,000 | 1,640,000 | ||
Net operating income | 1,272,000 | 1,980,000 | ||
Interest expense | 372,000 | 312,000 | ||
Net income before taxes | 900,000 | 1,668,000 | ||
Income taxes (30%) | 270,000 | 500,400 | ||
Net income | 630,000 | 1,167,600 | ||
Common dividends | 530,000 | 583,800 | ||
Net income retained | 100,000 | 583,800 | ||
Beginning retained earnings | 2,230,000 | 1,646,200 | ||
Ending retained earnings | $ | 2,330,000 | $ | 2,230,000 |
To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:
Current ratio | 2.3 | |
Acid-test ratio | 1.2 | |
Average collection period | 32 | days |
Average sale period | 60 | days |
Return on assets | 8.7 | % |
Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.7 | |
Times interest earned ratio | 5.9 | |
Price-earnings ratio | 10 | |
3. You decide, finally, to assess the companys liquidity and asset management. For both this year and last year, compute:
a. Working capital.
b. The current ratio. (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
c. The acid-test ratio. (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
d. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable at the beginning of last year totaled $1,760,000.) (Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.)
e. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning of last year totaled $2,120,000.) (Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.)
f. The operating cycle. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.)
g. The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginning of last year totaled $14,700,000.) (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
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