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The following information was extracted from the records of Tshabalala Traders Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019. R Capital 1 January 2019 350

The following information was extracted from the records of Tshabalala Traders Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019.

R
Capital 1 January 2019 350 000
DRAWINGS 20000
Sales (70% on credit) 950000
Gross profit 250000
Total Expenses 80000
bank favorable 26000
Net Profit 74000
Trade Creditors 26000
The property, plant equipment 350000
Fixed deposit 20000
inventory 72000
Trade Debtors 80000
Mortage 100000

Additional Information The opening balance of the inventory, debtors, and creditors was R50 000, R60 000 and R30 000 respectively. Assume a 365 day year.

Q.2.1 Calculate the following ratios and explain what each ratio means in relation to the industry average given in brackets. Show your calculations as marks will be awarded for these. Round off to 2 decimal places. Q.2.1.1 Net profit margin (10%). (4) Q.2.1.2 Debt equity ratio (30%). (5) Q.2.1.3 Average creditor's settlement period (60 days). Assume purchases are equal to cost of sales and 60% of all purchases are on credit.

(7) Q.2.1.4 Current ratio (2:1). (6)

Q.2.2 Discuss how the solvency ratio is calculated and what is measured by this ratio.

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