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The following transactions of Lakay Manufacturers were incurred during the month of May. a. Materials purchases on account, P750,000. b. Purchase returns and allowances, P50,000.


The following transactions of Lakay Manufacturers were incurred during the month of May.

a. Materials purchases on account, P750,000.

b. Purchase returns and allowances, P50,000.

c. Payment of payroll:

Total Earnings P655,000

Less: SSS premiums P17,500

Philhealth premiums 8,000

Pag-IBIG premiums 2,500

Withholding taxes 12,000

Advances to employees 65,000

Union dues 30,000 135,000

Net amount P520,000

d. Breakdown of the payroll: factory, 60% (Direct labor - 50%, Superintendence - 40%; Indirect

labor - 10%); sales, 25%; and, office, 15%.

e. Disbursements are made for the following:

Insurance premiums - factory building and contents P2,500

Lubricants, rags, brooms and insecticide 800

Electricity bill 4,100

Water bill 900

f. Sales on account, P2,200,000.

g. Sales returns and allowances, P60,000.

h. The following are paid:

Bond paper, pencils and other office supplies P1,500

TV and radio advertisements 6,000

Plastic bags, masking tapes and other store supplies 2,000

i. The employer's contributions for SSS, Philhealth and Pag-IBIG premiums are as follows: SSS-

P20,000; Philhealth-P8,000; Pag-IBIG-P2,050) and EC premiums of P2,500. The total of these is

distributed as follows: factory, 70%; sales, 15%; and office, 15%.

j. Amounts due to SSS, Philhealth and Pag-IBIG premiums are remitted together with the

employer's counterpart, including payable to BIR and Union.

k. Collections from customers, P195,000.

l. Depreciation is provided on: factory building, P15,000; factory machinery and equipment,

P7,000; office furniture and equipment, P5,000; delivery van, P8,000; and, store furniture,

P4,200.

m. Accrual of salaries and wages: factory-P8,000 (direct labor); sales-P3,000; and, office- P2,500.

n. The following ending inventories are taken up: Raw materials - P20,000; Work in process -

P15,000; Finished goods - P19,000

o. The following beginning inventories are closed: Raw materials - P18,000; Work in process -

P16,000; Finished goods - P10,000

p. The remaining manufacturing accounts are closed.

q. The remaining nominal accounts are closed.

r. The net income or net loss is transferred to accumulated profits.

REQUIRED: Prepare journal entries for these transactions (with no explanations)

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