Question
The following trial balance relates to Selt plc for the year ended 31 December 2021: 000 000 Equity shares of 1 each 56,000 Share Premium
The following trial balance relates to Selt plc for the year ended 31 December 2021:
| 000 | 000 |
Equity shares of 1 each |
| 56,000 |
Share Premium |
| 2,000 |
Retained earnings at 1 January 2021 |
| 7,780 |
Property at cost | 34,800 |
|
Depreciation on property at 1 January 2021 |
| 3,200 |
Plant and equipment at cost | 22,800 |
|
Depreciation on plant and equipment at 1 January 2021 |
| 4,500 |
Inventory at 1 January 2021 | 4,900 |
|
Trade receivables | 4,000 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 6,840 |
|
Trade payables |
| 1,560 |
5% Loan repayable 2026 |
| 12,000 |
Revenue |
| 200,000 |
Purchases | 155,000 |
|
Distribution costs | 22,050 |
|
Administrative expenses | 12,750 |
|
Research and development expenditure | 19,600 |
|
Loan Interest paid | 300 |
|
Dividend paid | 4,000 |
|
| 287,040 | 287,040 |
Further notes:
- Inventory was valued at 3,800,000 on 31 December 2021. (This valuation is before note (4) below is considered).
- Property includes land valued at 800,000. The buildings are to be depreciated over a period of 20 years. This is an administrative expense.
- Plant and equipment are to be depreciated at 20% reducing balance basis. The depreciation is to be included in cost of sales.
- On 30 December 2021, a customer returned goods which were faulty. They had bought the goods from Selt plc for 10,000 cash and the sale had been entered in the accounts. These goods have a reduced sales value of 4,000 and had an original cost of 4,500. Selt plc has agreed to refund the customer in full, but no accounting entries had been made at 31 December 2021 and no refund made.
- Research and development expenditure includes development costs of 12,600,000 which are to be capitalised. Research costs are to be included in cost of sales. No amortisation is required.
Required:
- A Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31 December 2021.
(11 marks)
A Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2021.
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