Question
The following trial balance was prepared by the Authority as at 31 December, 2016. Shs 'million' Shs 'million' Leasehold property at valuation 31 December, 2015
The following trial balance was prepared by the Authority as at 31
December, 2016.
Shs
'million'
Shs
'million'
Leasehold property at valuation 31 December, 2015 1,120
Land 200,130
Power stations 900,056
Office plant & equipment 3,544
Prepaid operating lease rentals (50 years lease term) 2,100
Accumulated depreciation/ amortisation
Power stations 394,528
Office plant & equipment 1,261
Operating lease rentals 956
Work in progress (Karima & Isika projects) 51,000
Cash & cash equivalents 20,521
Inventories at year end 500
Receivables from exchange transactions 20
Non-current receivables from non-exchange transactions 800
Long-term borrowings 32,000
Capital contribution from the Government of Uganda 300,000
Revaluation reserve (power stations) 9,000
Accumulated surplus/ (deficit) 31 December, 2015 96,220
Transfers from other government entities 350,000
Fees, taxes and fines 18,576
Other operating revenue 973
Wages, salaries & employee benefits 5,632
Supplies and consumables used 17,891
Finance costs 200 -
1,203,514 1,203,514
Additional information:
1. The Authority prepares its financial statements on accrual basis in
accordance with the International Public Sector Accounting Standards
(IPSASs).
2. During the year, the Authority incurred land acquisition costs amounting to
Shs 560 million for Kabwoko Hydro Power Project in respect of
compensations to Project Affected Persons (PAPs). Although valuation had
been completed by the end of the year, none of the PAPs had been paid.
3. Costs amounting to Shs 870 million were incurred on on-going projects of
Karima and Isika Hydro Power Projects. The costs incurred to date mainly
consist of civil works, staff costs and project management consultations.
No entries have been made in the books of account in relation to these
costs despite payments being made to the service providers.
4. During the year, the Authority entered into two binding arrangements with
the following companies as detailed below:
Eskon Uganda Limited
On 3 January, 2016 the Authority entered into a binding arrangement with
Eskon Uganda Limited (Eskon), a private company. The agreement
required Eskon to operate Authority's two hydropower dams of Kiila and
Nakabaale power stations for a period of 25 years. By this date, the
Authority had incurred total costs on these two dams amounting to Shs
324 billion and accumulated depreciation amounting to Shs 121 billion.
The agreement also required the Authority to control and regulate the
services Eskon must provide with the two power stations, to whom it must
provide them, and the price to be charged.
During the year, Eskon also did some major upgrades to the two power
stations amounting to Shs 3.4 billion. The Authority has guaranteed to
pay Eskon 30% of the costs incurred in the following year and the balance
after two years.
Kingfisher Limited
On 5 February 2016, the Authority entered into another agreement with
Kingfisher Limited (Kingfisher), a private company for a period of 30 years.
The agreement required Kingfisher to construct a mini hydro power plant
in Zombo district. The company completed the construction of the plant
by 31 June, 2016 at a cost of Shs 130 billion. The agreement requires
Kingfisher to earn revenue each year from the users of the dam not
exceeding 10% of the invested amount which is still outstanding. All the
revenue due for 2016 was received by the company.
5. The installed capacity of the power complex (Nakabale and Kiila) is 380
megawatts (MW). However, the average capacity generated during the
year was about 140 MW. This is an indicator of impairment, and as such
the Authority performed an impairment assessment resulting into an
impairment of Shs 7 billion. However, the impairment loss has not been
accounted for in the Authority's books of account.
6. The 15-year leasehold property was acquired on 1 January, 2015 at a cost
of Shs 300 million. The company policy is to revalue the property at
market value at each year end. The valuation in the trial balance of Shs
1.12 billion as at 31 December, 2015 led to an impairment charge of Shs
29 million which was reported in the income statement of the previous
year. At 31 December, 2016 the property was valued at Shs 2.4 billion.
7. The Authority's policy is not to charge any depreciation in the year of
acquisition of the asset. Power stations are depreciated at 3% on a
straight line basis, office plant & equipment are depreciated at 10% per
annum on a reducing balance basis.
Required
Prepare, for Uganda Electricity Generation Authority for the year ended 31
December, 2016 a statement of:
(i) financial performance. (10 marks)
(ii) financial position as at 31 December. (18 marks)
(b) You are provided with the following transactions relating to different public
sector entities in Uganda for the year ended 30 June, 2016. All these
entities follow the accounting and reporting framework prescribed by the
Accountant General.
1. On 13 August, 2015 a Kampala City Traffic Control Project (KCTCP)
submitted a United States dollars (USD) 30,000 Withdrawal
Application to World Bank (International Development Association
(IDA), to be settled directly to a contractor named KK Consulting
Engineers Ltd (KK) for consultancy services. The funds were
transferred to the contractor on 30 August, 2015. IDA advised the
project coordinator through a payment advice with a value date of
30 August, 2015 accordingly.
2. Richmond University admitted a student named Kakooza to
undertake a course in finance. The fees were Shs 2 million per
semester payable at the commencement of the course. The 1st
semester of the course commenced on 1 February, 2016. Kakooza
paid the full fees on 20 May, 2016.
3. An agreement for a two-year project between SIDA (donor) and
Rural Electrification Project required the community to contribute
10% of the agreement value of Shs 500 million for provision of rural
electricity. This was to be provided in kind through communal
labour by helping in carrying and fixing electric poles. The project
commenced on 1 July, 2015 and was to end after two years on 31
May, 2017. The donor disbursed their contribution Shs 450 million
on 31 August, 2015. No criteria were provided for the valuation of
community contribution in the course of the project implementation.
4. During the month of June, 2016 the gross salaries payable to the
public officers under the Ministry of Tourism totaled Shs 99,495,450
made up of the following:
Shs
Net salary 73,680,450
Pay as you earn 15,300,000
Employee social security contributions 3,015,000
Employee medical insurance contributions 2,500,000
Other employee contributions 5,000,000
As the employer, Government contribution towards social security
and medical insurance was Shs 5,025,000 and Shs 2,500,000
respectively. The salaries are settled through the Single Treasury
sub-accounts. Assume the payrolls were forwarded and received in
the Treasury on 25th of the month and that the relevant payment
instructions were sent to Bank of Uganda on 27 June.
Required:
For each of the above transactions, show all the necessary ledger
entries, including narratives, as at 30 June, 2016.
(15 marks)
(c) The Government of Uganda Financial Reporting Templates have been
designed to ensure that reporting from ministries, departments and
agencies (MDAs) and local governments comply with the Government
reporting requirements and International Public Sector Accounting
Standards (IPSASs).
Required:
Discuss the following statements of the Financial Reporting Templates,
giving a description of the key features of each statement.
(i) Statement of appropriation account by services voted.
(ii) Statement of appropriation account by nature of expenditure.
(iii) Statement of reconciling total expenditure as per performance and
appropriation.
(iv) Statement of outstanding commitments.
(7 marks)
(Total 50 marks)
SECTION B
Attempt two of the four questions in this section
Question 2
(a) Procurement Planning is a process of determining the procurement needs
of an entity and the timing of their acquisition and their funding such that
the entity's operations are met as required in an efficient way.
Kalumpi District Local Council has allocated local revenue Shs 380 million
raised from leasing its market to purchase furniture, stationery, land and a
pickup truck for its administration department. The budgetary allocation
to the items is to be in the ratio 1:3:4:5 respectively, and the user
department has advised that furniture and stationery shall be required in
the first quarter while land and a pickup in the third quarter of the financial
year ending 30 June, 2019.
Required:
Draft a procurement plan for Kalumpi District Administration Department.
(6marks)
(b) Discuss the stakeholders in procurement planning and their responsibilities
in local governments in Uganda.
(10 marks)
(c) In accordance to Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Act,
2003 evaluate the circumstances under which a procuring and disposing
entity may:
(i) reject the bidding documents of a prospective bidder. (5 marks)
(ii) negotiate with the contractor, in respect of a proposal by the
contractor.
(4 marks)
(Total 25 marks)
Question 3
(a) Over the years, the Government of Uganda has undertaken many finance
and payroll reforms including the implementation of Integrated Finance
Management System (IFMS), Integrated Payroll and Pension System
(IPPS), Fixed Assets and Inventory Management System (FAIMS), Human
Resources Information Management System (HMIS), Debt Management
and Financial Accounting System (DMFAS), among others.
Required:
(i) Assess the benefits of IFMS implementation to Government in financial
management.
(5 marks)
(ii) Discuss any five modules in IFMS clearly explaining the roles under
each module.
(10 marks)
(b) In line with many other countries, Government of Uganda has adopted
systems that will enable it to conform to International Public Sector
Accounting Standards. It has, for instance, adopted a chart of accounts
which is useful from budgeting to reporting.
Required:
Examine the various segments of the Government of Uganda chart of
accounts.
(10 marks)
(Total 25 marks)
Question 4
(a) (i) With examples and reference to the relevant International Public
Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS), describe the General
Government Sector.
(4 marks)
(ii) Evaluate the relevance of disclosure of appropriate information
about the General Government Sector in financial statements as
envisaged in the relevant IPSAS.
(6 marks)
(b) IPSAS 24: Presentation of Budget Information in Financial Statements
requires that, an entity shall present a comparison of budget amounts for
which it is held publicly accountable and actual amounts, either as a
separate additional financial statement or as additional budget columns in
the financial statements currently presented in accordance with IPSASs.
Required:
Discuss the likely causes of differences in the amounts in the financial
statements and the budget.
(8 marks)
(c) An entity may carry on foreign activities in two ways. It may have
transactions in foreign currencies or it may have foreign operations. In
addition, an entity may present its financial statements in a foreign
currency. International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) 4 sets
out disclosure requirements for such entities.
Required:
Discuss the disclosure requirements set out by IPSAS 4 above.
(7 marks)
(Total 25 marks)
Question 5
(a) The Ministry of Local Government is organising an induction seminar for
the newly appointed Assistant Chief Administrative Officers (ACAOs) and
Sub-Accountants for Atutur District Local Government (ADLG) on their
roles in the management and control of public resources under their care.
You have been invited as an expert in matters of public financial
management.
Required:
Prepare paper for presentation highlighting the duties and functions of
the following in public financial management:
(i) Duties of ACAO (10 marks)
(ii) Functions of a standing committee of Council (5 marks)
(iii) Functions of the Executive Committee of Council (6 marks)
(b) With reference to The Local Governments (Financial and Accounting
Regulations, 2007), discuss the procedures necessary for replenishment
and retirement of imprests
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