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The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company. Nelson company uses a perpetual inventory system. It categorizes the following accounts

The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company. Nelson company uses a perpetual inventory system. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: Depreciation ExpenseStore Equipment, Sales Salaries Expense, Rent ExpenseSelling Space, Store Supplies Expense, and Advertising Expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative.

NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31
Debit Credit
Cash $ 19,500
Merchandise inventory 13,500
Store supplies 5,700
Prepaid insurance 2,600
Store equipment 42,600
Accumulated depreciationStore equipment $ 18,600
Accounts payable 16,000
Common stock 4,000
Retained earnings 27,000
Dividends 2,050
Sales 116,500
Sales discounts 2,000
Sales returns and allowances 2,250
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Depreciation expenseStore equipment 0
Sales salaries expense 14,950
Office salaries expense 14,950
Insurance expense 0
Rent expenseSelling space 7,000
Rent expenseOffice space 7,000
Store supplies expense 0
Advertising expense 10,000
Totals $ 182,100 $ 182,100

Additional Information:

  1. Store supplies still available at fiscal year-end amount to $2,900.
  2. Expired insurance, an administrative expense, is $1,600 for the fiscal year.
  3. Depreciation expense on store equipment, a selling expense, is $1,625 for the fiscal year.
  4. To estimate shrinkage, a physical count of ending merchandise inventory is taken. It shows $10,100 of inventory is still available at fiscal year-end.

Required:

1. Using the above information, prepare adjusting journal entries. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended January 31. 3. Prepare a single-step income statement for the year ended January 31.

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