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The Grand Rapid Corporation has two identical divisions: Western and Northern. Their sales, production volume, and fixed manufacturing costs have been the same for both

The Grand Rapid Corporation has two identical divisions: Western and Northern. Their sales, production volume, and fixed manufacturing costs have been the same for both divisions for the last five years and are as follows:

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Units Produced 50000 50000 50000 50000 50000
Units Sold 40000 45000 55000 50000 55000
Fixed MFG Costs 250000 250000 250000 250000 250000

Western uses absorption costing and Northern uses variable costing. Both use FIFO inventory methods. Variable manufacturing costs are $5 per unit. Both have identical selling prices and selling and administrative expenses. There were no Year 1 beginning inventories.

Determine the difference in profits for each division for Years 1 through 5. Explain why profits differ between the two divisions.

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