Question
The height of the cylinder is 6 inches. We'll be analyzing the surface area of a round cylinder - in other words the amount of
The height of the cylinder is 6 inches.
We'll be analyzing the surface area of a round cylinder - in other words the amount of material needed to "make a can".
A cylinder (round can) has a circular base and a circular top with vertical sides in between. Letrbe the radius of the top of the can and lethbe the height.The surface area of the cylinder,A, isA=2r2+2rh(it's two circles for the top and bottom plus a rolled up rectangle for the side).
Part a: Assume that the height of your cylinder is6inches.ConsiderAas a function ofr, so we can write that asA(r)=2r2+12r. What is the domain ofA(r)? In other words, for which values ofrisA(r)defined?
Part b: Continue to assume thatthe height of your cylinder is6inches. Write the radiusras a function ofA. This isthe inverse function toA(r), i.e to turnAas a function ofrinto.ras a function ofA.
r(A)= __________________________
Hints:
- To calculate an inverse function, you need to solve forr. Here you would start withA=2r2+12r. This equationis the same as2r2+12rA=0which is a quadratic equation in the variabler, and you can solve that using the quadratic formula.
- If you want to type in3+1x+1in Mobius, in text mode you can type in (3*pi+1)/(x+1). There is more information in the Introduction to Mobius unit.
Part c: If the surface area is325square inches, then what is the rardiusr? In other words, evaluater(325).Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Hint: To compute a numeric square root such as17.3, you could
- Use a spreadsheet such as Microsoft Excel or OpenOffice Calc and type in =sqrt(17.3)
- Use a browser to connect to the Internet and type in sqrt(17.3) into a search field
- Use a calculator
The radius is ______________ inches if the surface area is325square inches.
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