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The income statement of B company for the year ended March 31, 1992 are as follows: (in millions of pesos) 1992 1991 Sales 320.5 305.4

The income statement of B company for the year ended March 31, 1992 are as follows:

(in millions of pesos)

1992

1991

Sales

320.5

305.4

Cost of sales

274.1

253.9

Gross profit

46.4

51.5

Distribution costs

11.6

10.4

Administrative expenses

22.6

23.5

Other operating income

4.5

6.4

Earnings before interest and taxes

16.7

24.0

Interest charges

1.9

4.3

Earnings before taxes

14.8

19.7

Which one of the following conclusions is correct?

a. The company sold more goods by volume in 1992 than in 1991.

b. The gross margin, as a percentage of sales, was higher in 1992 than in 1991.

c. The increase in distribution costs in 1992 over and above the 1991 amount is due to the higher sales turnover.

d. The net profit margin, as a percentage of sales, fell in 1992 to about 2/3 of its level in 1991

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