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The innovation team proposed a digital learning platform that will create a personalized learning experience for each student. The platform consists of a set of
The innovation team proposed a digital learning platform that will create a personalized learning experience for each student. The platform consists of a set of flexible tools that will allow students to customize the technology to suit their personal learning needs. The executive team believes that the value proposition offered by the NextGen project will be one of a kind in the digital learning space and give the company a first-mover advantage. The finance team conducted the financial appraisal of the project to evaluate if and to what extent the project would drive incremental revenue or contribute toward revenue preservation. Relevant Cash Flows The finance team scheduled a series of meetings to discuss the different aspects of the project analysis. Sanford Tassel, Senior Vice President, Finance and Operations, Dikran Yapoujian, Vice President, Finance and other members of the finance-decision support team held a series of discussions. Some excerpts from their discussions follow: nature, restricting us to work with a relevant time horizon of six years and to ignore any cash flows after the sixth year. We would need to immediately approve a capital allocation of $1.70 million to jump-start the project. In addition, we would need to capitalize another $20.5 million almost equally for the next three years. These expenses will be incurred on an after-tax basis. The first year of the project is unlikely to bring any additional revenues, but from second year, we should see revenues increase by $1.800 million. Our preliminary estimates also show revenues growing to $99.700 million in year 2,$19.300 million in year 3 , $22.800 million in year 4 , and $24.600 million in year 5 . I am also attaching some information the team used for the cash flow valuation. See you later to go over the numbers. Cheers, The analysts on the team created pro forma estimates of the expected cash flows that the project is likely to generate and also discussed some assumptions: Complete the following cash flow analysis based on the information provided. (Note: Express all values in millions of dollars and round all values to three decimal places. Use a minus (-) sign to indicate any negative amount.) Financing Costs The finance team got together to discuss the financing costs of the project. The following is an excerpt of their discussion. Read the dialogue and fill in the missing word or words. DIKRAN: Should we use the company's WACC or use the beta of a comparable project when applying a cost of capital to this project? SANFORD: We calculate our WACC on an annual basis based on the company's capital structure for the fiscal year. All of our investments are treated as cash investments so that we can fairly compare all initiatives based on their value proposition. This is a one-of-a-kind project in the ed tech space, and we believe that it will drive incremental revenues and contribute to the preservation of revenue for Cengage's existing products. The project also seems to align with the reinvestment objectives of our private equity owners. DIKRAN: Sounds good. We also calculate our applicable tax rates annually, and considering the digital landscape of this project, we necessarily need to use different tax rates based on the different states in which we operate. I guess it is fair to apply a rate in the valuation of the project cash flows. SAP use our standard WACC of 12%. I'll see you soon to discuss the valuation of the project. The analysts in the team run the numbers and hand over the evaluation to Sanford. Complete the data in the report. (Note: Round your input values to three decimal places and your output values to two decimal places. Use a minus (-) sign to indicate any negative amount.) The Accept/Reject Recommendation The project proposal with supporting data was presented to the CFO and the board. After discussion and scrutiny of the assumptions in the report, the board is most likely to the project because of which of the following reasons? Check all that apply. Management feels positive about the project, and their instincts say to "go for it." The project generates an IRR greater than the company's WACC (hurdle rate). The project has a positive NPV. The project has a shelf-life shorter than the payback period of the investment
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