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The market demand equation for a pair of Wrangler Jeans is Q = 840 - 0.50P, where Q = quantity demanded per period of time

  • The market demand equation for a pair of Wrangler Jeans is Q = 840 - 0.50P, where Q = quantity demanded per period of time and P = price of Jeans in dollars.
    • If the price of Wranglers were lowered from $40 to $38, would you expect consumer expenditures to rise, fall, or remain unchanged?
    • If Wranglers lowered its price from $40 to $38, what predictions, if any, can you make about the effect the price reduction would have upon the firms profits?
    Toys R Us of Arlington sells sports cars for little kids; during 2014 it sold a monthly average of 23,000 units for $13 per car. In early January 2015, Toys R Us major competitor, Walmart cut the price of its sport car toys from $15 to $12. The orders Toys R Us received for its own sports cars dropped sharply, from 23,000 per month to 13,000 per month for February and March 2015.
  • Calculate the cross elasticity of demand between Toys R Us sports cars and Walmarts sports cars during February and March. Are the two companies sports cars strong or poor substitutes? Why? Explain.
  • When Walmart dropped the price from $15 to $12, it realized that their sales of these cars
  • Production managers for the Georgia Pacific Paper Corporation of Green Bay, Wisconsin estimate that their production process is currently characterized by the following short-run production function: Q = 72X + 15X 2 X 3, where:
    • Determine the equations for MP and AP.
    • What is the value of MP when 7 units of variable input are employed?
    • By how much does output rise when the usage of variable input is increased from 7 to 8 units per production period?
    • At what rate of the usage of the variable input is the point of diminishing marginal returns noticed? Why?
    • Graphically illustrate this production function and the corresponding MP and APfunctions. Indicate on your graph the output ranges of the stages of production.

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