The Midwest Health System case study highlights how crucial it is for healthcare settings to have strong information system (IS) risk management and control. It highlights the difficulties faced by healthcare businesses, such as the requirement to protect patient data, guarantee billing accuracy, and abide by strict laws (like HIPAA). The instance emphasizes how important it is for departments to work together in order to properly detect and manage risks. It illustrates how proactive IT and application controls must be implemented by healthcare organizations to prevent fraud and data theft and to guarantee operational effectiveness. This strategy promotes healthcare organizations' financial stability and brand integrity in addition to protecting patient information