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The most recent financial statements for Crosby, Incorporated, follow. Sales for 2024 are projected to grow by 20 percent. Interest expense will remain constant; the

The most recent financial statements for Crosby, Incorporated, follow. Sales for 2024 are projected to grow by 20 percent. Interest expense will remain constant; the tax rate and the dividend payout rate will also remain constant. Costs, other expenses, current assets, fixed assets, and accounts payable increase spontaneously with sales.

CROSBY, INCORPORATED
2023 Income Statement
Sales $ 769,000
Costs 625,000
Other expenses 32,000
Earnings before interest and taxes $ 112,000
Interest paid 16,400
Taxable income $ 95,600
Taxes (21%) 20,076
Net income $ 75,524
Dividends $ 22,040
Addition to retained earnings 53,484
CROSBY, INCORPORATED
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023
Assets Liabilities and Owners Equity
Current assets Current liabilities
Cash $ 25,840 Accounts payable $ 63,800
Accounts receivable 35,320 Notes payable 19,400
Inventory 71,960 Total $ 83,200
Total $ 133,120 Long-term debt $ 117,000
Fixed assets Owners equity
Net plant and equipment $ 226,000 Common stock and paid-in surplus $ 116,000
Accumulated retained earnings 42,920
Total $ 158,920
Total assets $ 359,120 Total liabilities and owners equity $ 359,120

What is the EFN if the firm wishes to keep its debt-equity ratio constant?

Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar, e.g., 32.

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