The process of a solution forming from mixing a nonpolar liquid solute and a polar liquid solvent may be simplified into three steps: $H_1,$ expansion of the solute; $H_2,$ expansion of the solvent; and $H_3,$ mixing of the expanded solute and solvent. The sum of these terms yields is the $H_{\text{s}\text{o}\text{l}\text{u}\text{t}\text{i}\text{o}\text{n}}.$

Select the correct enthalpy terms that are applicable to such a solution and predict whether or not a solution will form.

$H_1$ is small and positive

$H_1$ is large and positive

$H_2$ is small and positive

$H_2$ is large and positive

$H_3$ is small and negative

$H_3$ is large and negative

$H_{\text{s}\text{o}\text{l}\text{u}\text{t}\text{i}\text{o}\text{n}}$ is small, so a solution forms

$H_{\text{s}\text{o}\text{l}\text{u}\text{t}\text{i}\text{o}\text{n}}$ is large and positive, so a solution does not forms