The process of identifying and assessing the Select match interests, influence, and importance of various stakeholders in a program or project to effectively engage them in the O Case Study evaluation process. Benchmarking The relationship between cause and effect, often explored in evaluation to determine whether an intervention or program led to Counterfactual specific outcomes. A counterfactual is a concept used in Causality evaluation and research to represent what would have happened in the absence of an intervention, program, or treatment being O Stakeholder Analysis evaluated. 4 The practice of comparing an organization's Select match performance, processes, or outcomes with those of other similar organizations to identify best practices and areas for improvement