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The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit and loss for Aileen Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020, amounted to

The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit and loss for Aileen Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020, amounted to $150,000, including the following revenue and expense items:

Revenues

Sales revenue ............$600,000

Interest revenue .........60,000

Government grant ......40,000


Expenses

Cost of goods sold .................................300,000

Bad debts expense ..................................8,000

Depreciation expense – equipment ......6,000

Depreciation expense – plant ..............25,000

Research and development expense ..51,000

Wages expense .....................................120,000

Long service leave expense .................40,000


The draft statement of financial position of Aileen Ltd at 30 June 2020 and the statement from last year showed the following assets and liabilities:


2019 2020

Assets

Cash                                                        $30,000                                    $30,000

Inventory                                                  100,000                                  150,000

Accounts receivable                               50,000                                      70,000

Allowance for doubtful debts                 (5,000)                                  (10,000)

Interest receivable                                   25,000                                   20,000

Equipment—cost                                        30,000                                30,000

Accumulated depreciation-equipment (12,000)                             (18,000)

Plant—cost                                                  500,000                             500,000

Accumulated depreciation-plant              (50,000)                            (75,000)

Goodwill                                                               15,000                           15,000

Deferred tax asset                                                 33,000,                                  ?


Liabilities

Accounts payable                                         60,000                40,000

Wages payable                                              50,000                80,000

Revenue received in advance - ,               40,000

Loan payable                                               200,000                  100,000

Provision for long-service leave                      40,000              30,000

Deferred tax liability                                        18,730,                            ?


Additional information:

In the year ended 30 June 2019, Aileen Ltd had a tax loss of $70,000 that it carried over in the deferred tax asset. In June 2020, the company received an amended assessment for the year ended 30 June 2020 from the ATO, indicating that an amount of $10,000 claimed as a deduction has been disallowed. Aileen Ltd has not yet adjusted its accounts to reflect the amendment. The remaining losses can be used to offset taxable incomes in future periods.

Amounts received from sales, including those on credit terms, are taxed at the time the sale is made. All other general taxation rules apply.

The depreciation regimes for the financial reports and the company income tax return respectively, are listed below.

Depreciation Regimes Equipment Plant Depreciation rate:

Depreciation rate:

Accounting20%20 years
Tax30%10 years
Method:

AccountingStraight lineStraight line
TaxReducing balanceStraight line
Residual:ZeroZero

All research and development expenses were paid in cash during the year ended 30 June 2020. A tax deduction for development costs of 120% of the $51,000 spent during the year is available

All movements of deferred tax accounts during the year are not yet recongised.

The company tax rate applicable is 30%.


REQUIRED: 

(a) Determine the taxable profit for the year ended 30 June 2020. Start from the accounting profit before tax and show the adjustments for differences between taxation and accounting rules. 

(b) Complete the worksheet on the additional page provided to determine the movements in the deferred tax accounts for the year ended 30 June 2020.

(c) Prepare the journal entries to recognise the current tax liability and the final deferred tax adjustments for the year ended 30 June 2020 including the movement during the year due to carry-forward tax loss. Note Aileen Ltd does not set off the deferred tax accounts against each other.


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