Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
The Pyramid Company has used the LIFO method of accounting for inventory during its first two years of operation, 2016 and 2017. At the beginning
The Pyramid Company has used the LIFO method of accounting for inventory during its first two years of operation, 2016 and 2017. At the beginning of 2018, Pyramid decided to change to the average cost method for both tax and financial reporting purposes. The following table presents information concerning the change for 20162018. The income tax rate for all years is 40%. | ||||||||||||
Income before Income Tax | ||||||||||||
Average Cost Method | LIFO Method | Difference | Income | Difference | ||||||||
Tax Effect | after Tax | |||||||||||
2016 | 92,400 | 61,600 | 30,800 | 12,320 | 18,480 | |||||||
2017 | 47,000 | 37,600 | 9,400 | 3,760 | 5,640 | |||||||
Total | 139,400 | 99,200 | 40,200 | 16,080 | 24,120 | |||||||
2018 | 51,800 | 46,400 | 5,400 | 2,160 | 3,240 | |||||||
Pyramid issued 57,000 $1 par, common shares for $250,000 when the business began, and there have been no changes in paid-in capital since then. Dividends were not paid the first year, but $11,000 cash dividends were paid in both 2017 and 2018. | ||||||||||||
Required: | ||||||||||||
1. Prepare the journal entry to record the change in accounting principle. | ||||||||||||
EVENT | GENERAL JOURNAL | DEBIT | CREDIT | |||||||||
1 | ||||||||||||
2. Prepare the 20182017 comparative income statements beginning with income before income taxes. | ||||||||||||
COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||
3. Prepare the 20182017 comparative statements of shareholders equity. (Hint: The 2016 statements reported retained earnings of $36,960. This is $61,600 [$61,600 40%]). | ||||||||||||
PYRAMID COMPANY | ||||||||||||
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | ||||||||||||
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DEC. 31 2018 AND 2017 | ||||||||||||
COMMON STOCK | ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL | RETAINED EARNINGS | TOTAL SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | |||||||||
BALANCE AT JAN 1, 2017 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME | ||||||||||||
CASH DIVIDENDS | ||||||||||||
BALANCE AT DEC 31, 2017 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME | ||||||||||||
CASH DIVIDENDS | ||||||||||||
BALANCE AT DEC 31, 2018 |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started