Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 930,000 | $ | 268,000 | $ | 406,000 | $ | 256,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 466,000 | 110,000 | 204,000 | 152,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 464,000 | 158,000 | 202,000 | 104,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 70,000 | 8,900 | 40,800 | 20,300 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,700 | 20,200 | 7,600 | 15,900 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,600 | 40,000 | 38,200 | 36,400 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 186,000 | 53,600 | 81,200 | 51,200 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 414,300 | 122,700 | 167,800 | 123,800 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 49,700 | $ | 35,300 | $ | 34,200 | $ | (19,800) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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