Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 922,000 | $ | 263,000 | $ | 400,000 | $ | 259,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 475,000 | 117,000 | 205,000 | 153,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 447,000 | 146,000 | 195,000 | 106,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,200 | 8,400 | 40,500 | 20,300 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,800 | 20,800 | 7,800 | 15,200 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,100 | 40,600 | 38,600 | 35,900 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,400 | 52,600 | 80,000 | 51,800 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 412,500 | 122,400 | 166,900 | 123,200 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 34,500 | $ | 23,600 | $ | 28,100 | $ | (17,200) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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