Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 922,000 | $ | 266,000 | $ | 404,000 | $ | 252,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 475,000 | 114,000 | 208,000 | 153,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 447,000 | 152,000 | 196,000 | 99,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 70,100 | 8,300 | 40,900 | 20,900 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,400 | 20,300 | 7,500 | 15,600 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,500 | 41,000 | 38,500 | 35,000 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,400 | 53,200 | 80,800 | 50,400 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 412,400 | 122,800 | 167,700 | 121,900 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 34,600 | $ | 29,200 | $ | 28,300 | $ | (22,900) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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