Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 924,000 | $ | 267,000 | $ | 402,000 | $ | 255,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 473,000 | 120,000 | 194,000 | 159,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 451,000 | 147,000 | 208,000 | 96,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,700 | 8,800 | 40,500 | 20,400 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,300 | 20,400 | 7,300 | 15,600 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,000 | 40,400 | 38,100 | 36,500 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,800 | 53,400 | 80,400 | 51,000 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 412,800 | 123,000 | 166,300 | 123,500 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 38,200 | $ | 24,000 | $ | 41,700 | $ | (27,500) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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