Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||
Sales | $ | 918,000 | $ | 264,000 | $ | 401,000 | $ | 253,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 470,000 | 115,000 | 201,000 | 154,000 | ||||
Contribution margin | 448,000 | 149,000 | 200,000 | 99,000 | ||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,600 | 8,400 | 40,900 | 20,300 | ||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,200 | 20,400 | 7,500 | 15,300 | ||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,600 | 40,200 | 38,300 | 36,100 | ||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 183,600 | 52,800 | 80,200 | 50,600 | ||||
Total fixed expenses | 411,000 | 121,800 | 166,900 | 122,300 | ||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 37,000 | $ | 27,200 | $ | 33,100 | $ | (23,300) |
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? | ||||
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2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. |
2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. | |||
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