Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | ||||||||||||
Sales | $ | 929,000 | $ | 269,000 | $ | 403,000 | $ | 257,000 | |||||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 470,000 | 120,000 | 192,000 | 158,000 | |||||||||||
Contribution margin | 459,000 | 149,000 | 211,000 | 99,000 | |||||||||||
Fixed expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,200 | 8,500 | 40,500 | 20,200 | |||||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,100 | 20,600 | 7,100 | 15,400 | |||||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,200 | 40,900 | 38,700 | 35,600 | |||||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 185,800 | 53,800 | 80,600 | 51,400 | |||||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 413,300 | 123,800 | 166,900 | 122,600 |
| ||||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 45,700 | $ | 25,200 | $ | 44,100 | $ | (23,600) | |||||||
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*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1a. What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.)
1b. Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? yes or no
2a. Prepare a segmented income statement
2b. Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
yes or no
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