The row and column totals will be used to find the expected frequencies. Expected frequencies are calculated assuming Ho is true, that all of the population proportions are the same. The following row and column totals were found from the given observed data. Gender Preferred Pace of Life Total Male Female Slower 230 218 148 No Preference 19 23 42 Faster 91 49 140 Total 340 290 630 The expected frequencies are calculated as eij = (Row / Total)(Column j Total) . There are i = 3 rows Total Sample Size representing the categories for preferred pace of life and j = 2 columns representing the categories for gender. To find the expected number of people who prefer a slower pace of life and are male, multiply the total for the Slower row, 448, by the total for the Male column, 340, and then divide this product by the total sample size, 630. Calculate the expected frequencies, rounding each result to four decimal places. Note that the row and column totals will be the same as for the observed frequencies. Gender Preferred Pace of Life Male Female 448(340) Slower = 241.7778 630 No Preference Faster