Question
The Track corporation makes mountain bikes. They make several different models. Under the old cost system Track allocated overhead based on number of units produced.
The Track corporation makes mountain bikes. They make several different models. Under the old cost system Track allocated overhead based on number of units produced. Overall, Track produces 150,000 bicycles each year. Track decided to switch to Activity Based Costing as it was consistently selling its basic model for 800, which is less than any competitor was offering a similar model. The following data relates to the basic model:
Basic Model:
Annual Production 40,000 units Direct Materials $400 per unit Direct Labor $100 per unit
Firm-wide Manufacturing Overhead Cost Pools:
Cost Pool | Cost | Cost Driver |
Material Ordering | $400,000 | Number of purchase orders |
Machine Setup | $6,000,000 | Number of setups |
Machine Processing | $14,000,000 | Machine hours |
Rent & other fixed costs | $5,000,000 | Direct labor costs |
Total overhead | $25,400,000 |
|
Annual Activity
Cost Pool | All Products | Basic model |
Material Ordering | 40,000 purchase orders | 8,000 |
Machine Setup | 6,000 setups | 1,000 |
Machine Processing | 50,000Mhr | 15,000Mhr |
Rent & other fixed costs | $5,000,000 DL cost (firm-wide cost) | ? |
Required:
- Calculate the unit cost per basic model under the old cost system.
- Calculate the unit cost per basic model under the new ABC costing system. Should Track sell their basic model for $800?
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