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The weighted voting systems for the voters A, B, C, ... are given in the form { q : w 1 , w 2 ,

The weighted voting systems for the voters A, B, C, ... are given in the form

{q: w1, w2, w3, w4, ..., wn}.

The weight of voter A is w1, the weight of voter B is w2, the weight of voter C is w3, and so on. Consider the weighted voting system {65: 4, 61, 62}. (a) Compute the Banzhaf power index for each voter in this system. (Round your answers to the nearest hundredth.)

BPI(A) =
BPI(B) =
BPI(C) =

(b) Voter B has a weight of 61 compared to only 4 for voter A, yet the results of part (a) show that voter A and voter B both have the same Banzhaf power index. Explain why it seems reasonable, in this voting system, to assign voters A and B the same Banzhaf power index. Despite the varied weights, this is a majority system. Any two of the three voters are needed for a quota

A. Despite the varied weights, this is a dictator system. Voter C controls the outcome, while voters A and B are dummy voters.

B. Despite the varied weights, in this system, all of the voters are needed for a quota.

C. Despite the varied weights, in this system, all voters are dummy voters. No voter is critical to a successful outcome.

D. Despite the varied weights, this is a minority system. Any one of the three voters can stop a quota.

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