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The wildly popular Spanish - language search engine El Goog needs to do a serious amount of computation every time it recompile its index. Fortunately,
The wildly popular Spanishlanguage search engine El Goog needs to do a serious amount of computation every time it recompile its index. Fortunately, the company has at its disposal a single large supercomputer, together with an essentially unlimited supply of highend PCsTheyve broken the overall computation into n distinct jobs, labeled J J Jn which can be performed completely independently of one another. Each job consists of two stages: first it
needs to be preprocessed on the supercomputer, and then it needs to be finished on one of the PCs Lets say that job Ji needs pi seconds of time on the supercomputer, followed by fi seconds of time on a PCSince there are at least n PCs available on the premises, the finishing of the jobs can be
performed fully in parallelall the jobs can be processed at the same time. However, the supercomputer can only work on a single job at a time, so the system managers need to work out an order in which to feed the jobs to the supercomputer. As soon as the first job in order is done on the supercomputer, it can be handed off to a PC for finishing; at that point in time a second
job can be fed to the supercomputer; when the second job is done on the supercomputer, it can proceed to a PC regardless of whether or not the first job is done since the PCs work in parallel;
and so onLets say that a schedule is an ordering of the jobs for the supercomputer, and the completion time of the schedule is the earliest time at which all jobs will have finished processing on the PCsThis is an important quantity to minimize, since it determines how rapidly El Goog can generate a new index.
Give a polynomialtime algorithm that finds a schedule with as small a completion time as possible. You should also prove that your algorithm results in an optimal solution, and it needs to be a formal proof.
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