Question
The world price for baseballs is $24 per dozen, and almost all of them are produced outside the U.S. Suppose, the U.S. demand curve is
The world price for baseballs is $24 per dozen, and almost all of them are produced
outside the U.S. Suppose, the U.S. demand curve is QD =100,000 - 2,000P, where P is
The price per dozen and Q is measured in dozens. The U.S. domestic supply curve is QS = -
10,000 + 1,000P. Explain in words and graphically.
a. Before a tariff is imposed, what is the U.S. equilibrium price? Quantity of domestic
consumption? Quantity of domestic production? And the quantity of imports?
- Before a tariff is imposed the U.S equilibrium price is equal to the world price which is $24.
- The Quantity of Domestic consumption is equal to $52,000.
- The Quantity of domestic production is equal to $14,000.
- The quantity of Imports is equal to $38,000.
b. Congress has decided to help the baseball manufacturing industry by imposing a tariff
of $6 per dozen. What is the new equilibrium price? Quantity of domestic consumption
quantity? Quantity of domestic production? And the quantity of imports?
- The new equilibrium price is equal to the world price added with the tariff which equals to $30.
- The quantity of domestic consumption is now equal to $40,000.
- The quantity of domestic production is $20,000.
- The quantity of Imports is now equal to $20,000.
c. What are the losses to U.S. consumers, gains to U.S. producers, revenue gained by the
government, and deadweight loss from the tariff? (Answer in $.)
- Under the Tariff Consumers lose $276,000
- Producers gain $102,000
- Revenue gained by the government is $120,000
- The Deadweight Loss from the tariff is $54,000.
d. What quota level would have the equivalent effect on the price as the $6 tariff?
- The purpose of a quota is to restrict the number of imports to the import level of the tariff that was created. Since the tariff is $6 the Import would be 20,000 units.
e. What is the deadweight loss from the quota? (Answer in $.)
- The deadweight loss after the quota is
I'm not sure if I am right nor how to do the graphs, I only used the numbers provided.
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