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The Zephyr Software Company in Manchester currently has an option to purchase the rights to a new piece of software with advanced AI capabilities. It

The Zephyr Software Company in Manchester currently has an option to purchase the rights
to a new piece of software with advanced AI capabilities. It is now May 1st, and the current
price is 2.2 million. Zephyr does not actually need the software until the beginning of July,
but its top executives fear that another company might buy the rights between now and the
beginning of July. They assess that there is a 5% chance that a competitor will buy the rights
during May. If this does not occur, they assess that there is a 10% chance that the competitor
will buy the rights during June. If Zephyr does not take advantage of its current option, it can
attempt to buy the software rights at the beginning of June or the beginning of July, provided
they are still available.
Zephyrs incentive for delaying the purchase is that its financial experts believe there is a good
chance that the price will fall significantly in one or both of the next two months. They assess
the possible price decreases and their probabilities in Tables 1 and 2. Table 1 shows the
probabilities of the possible price decreases during May. Table 2 lists the conditional
probabilities of the possible price decreases in June, given the price decrease in May. For
example, it indicates that if the price decrease in May is 60,000, then the possible price
decreases in June are 0,30,000, and 60,000 with respective probabilities 0.6,0.2, and 0.2.
Table 1: Distribution of Price Decrease in May
Price Decrease Probability
00.5
60,0000.3
120,0000.2
Table 2: Distribution of Price Decrease in June
Price Decrease in May
060,000120,000
June
Decrease
Probability June
Decrease
Probability June
Decrease
Probability
00.300.600.7
60,0000.630,0000.220,0000.2
120,0000.160,0000.240,0000.1
If Zephyr purchases the software rights, it believes it can generate 3 million in revenue from
the new capabilities. But if it does not purchase the rights, Zephyr believes it can make
650,000 from alternative software investments. What should the company do?
PLease help with creating payoff table with values for above problem.

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