There are a number of ways of classifying and characterizing the countermeasures that may be used to reduce vulnerabilities and deal with threats to system assets. We have discussed countermeasures in terms of functional requirements, following classification defined in FIPS 200 (Minimum Security Requirements for Federal Information and Information Systems). This standard enumerates 17 security- related areas with regard to protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information systems and the information processed, stored, and transmitted by those systems. Explicitly in your own words, list and briefly discuss each of the countermeasures.The Countermeasure, A Brief Description, And What it is the goal what does it achieve?