There is a lawsuit in court challenging a law. The basis for the challenge is that the legislature which enacted the law has acted ultra vires. Which of the following scenarios would most likely have given rise to this claim?

A) There is an allegation that the law has a discriminatory purpose

B) There is an allegation that the law has not been confirmed by the Supreme Court

C) There in an allegation that that the law was enacted in breach of the division of powers contained in sections 91 and 92 of the Constitution Act 1867.

D) There is an allegation that the law violates a provision of the Charter

E) There is an allegation that the law was enacted pursuant to section 33 of the Charter

Which of the following statements is true of appeals in the Canadian court system?

A) The parties are only allowed to challenge findings of fact made by a trial court

B) An appeal against the decision of a Trial Court of a province can be filed in the Court of Appeal of any other province

C) Appeals are based on matters of law or fact

D) Appeal court judges do not normally have the power to reverse the decision of a lower court

E) All of the above