Question
This is a comprehensive project evaluation problem bringing together much of what you have learned in this and previous chapters. Suppose you have been hired
This is a comprehensive project evaluation problem
bringing together much of what you have learned in this and previous
chapters. Suppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense
Electronics, Inc. (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market
share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at
setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs.
This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three
years ago for $4.5 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for
waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals
instead. If the land were sold today, the net proceeds would be $5 million
after taxes. In five years, the land will be worth $5.3 million after taxes.
The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the
plant will cost $19.5 million to build. The following market data on DEI's
securities are current:
Debt: 60,000 6.2 percent coupon bonds outstanding,
25 years to maturity, selling for 95 percent of par; the
bonds have a $1,000 par value each and make
semiannual payments.
Common stock: 1,250,000 shares outstanding, selling for $97 per
share; the beta is 1.15.
Preferred stock: 90,000 shares of 5.8 percent preferred stock
outstanding, selling for $95 per share.
Market: 7 percent expected market risk premium; 3.8 percent
risk-free rate.
DEI's tax rate is 34 percent. The project requires $825,000 in initial net
working capital investment to get operational.
a. Calculate the project's Time 0 cash flow, taking into account all side
effects.
b. The new RDS project is somewhat riskier than a typical project for
DEI, primarily because the plant is being located overseas.
Management has told you to use an adjustment factor of +2 percent to
account for this increased riskiness. Calculate the appropriate discount
rate to use when evaluating DEI's project.
c. The manufacturing plant has an eight-year tax life, and DEI uses
straight-line depreciation. At the end of the project (i.e., the end of
Year 5), the plant can be scrapped for $2.1 million. What is the aftertax
salvage value of this manufacturing plant?
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