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This is the eleventh Financial Planning Simulation Capstone Project installment as outlined in Module A located in the Learning Modules section. It is assumed that

This is the eleventh Financial Planning Simulation Capstone Project installment as outlined in Module A located in the Learning Modules section. It is assumed that you have finished your first full year of employment, need to determine the amount of income tax owed or to be refunded, and need to develop strategies which will help you to reduce your tax liability in future years.

You will complete this assignment based on the difference between the standard and itemized deductions and their appropriate application, the steps prescribed in the tax law to determine tax liability, and key income tax planning strategies designed to reduce income tax liability.

Based on your review of your tax-related information, you developed the following summary which will be utilized for the first requirement:

Form W-2 Wage and Tax Statement Information

Category

Amount

Wages

$60,000

Social Security Tax Withheld

$3,720

Medicare Tax Withheld

$870

Federal Income Tax Withheld

$7,710

State Income Tax Withheld (Michigan)

$2,700

Other Tax-Related Information

Category

Amount

Bank Savings Account Interest Income

$250

Municipal Bond Investment Interest Income

$250

Property Taxes

$3,500

Mortgage Interest

$4,500

Charitable Contributions

$2,550

Standard Deduction

$13,000

Tax Table

Single filer taxable income is:

At least

But less than

Your tax is

$46,900

$46,950

$6,182

$46,950

$47,000

$6,193

$47,000

$47,050

$6,210

$47,050

$47,100

$6,215

$47,100

$47,150

$6,226

$47,150

$47,200

$6,237

  1. Determine the amount of Gross Income and Adjusted Gross Income and show all of your work. If any income amount should be excluded, provide an explanation as to why.
  2. Differentiate between the standard and itemized deductions by providing an explanation of each. Next, compute the amount of Itemized Deductions and show all of your work. Compare this amount to the Standard Deduction provided in the table above. Determine the appropriate application of this concept by deciding on the amount to be utilized Itemized Deductions or Standard Deduction. Support your decision.

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