Question
Thomas Railroad Company organizes its three divisions, the North (N), South (S), and West (W) regions, as profit centers. The chief executive officer (CEO) evaluates
Thomas Railroad Company organizes its three divisions, the North (N), South (S), and West (W) regions, as profit centers. The chief executive officer (CEO) evaluates divisional performance, using operating income as a percent of revenues. The following quarterly income and expense accounts were provided from the trial balance as of December 31:
Line Item Description | Amount |
---|---|
RevenuesN Region | $1,104,600 |
RevenuesS Region | 1,297,000 |
RevenuesW Region | 2,362,300 |
Operating ExpensesN Region | 700,000 |
Operating ExpensesS Region | 771,900 |
Operating ExpensesW Region | 1,428,600 |
Corporate ExpensesDispatching | 592,800 |
Corporate ExpensesEquipment Management | 223,600 |
Corporate ExpensesTreasurers | 168,000 |
General Corporate Officers Salaries | 371,000 |
The company operates three support departments: the Dispatching Department, the Equipment Management Department, and the Treasurers Department. The Dispatching Department manages the scheduling and releasing of completed trains. The Equipment Management Department manages the railroad cars inventories. It makes sure the right freight cars are at the right place at the right time. The Treasurers Department conducts a variety of services for the company as a whole. The following additional information has been gathered:
Line Item Description | North | South | West |
---|---|---|---|
Number of scheduled trains | 5,700 | 6,800 | 10,300 |
Number of railroad cars in inventory | 1,100 | 1,700 | 1,500 |
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Prepare quarterly income statements showing operating income for the three regions. Use three column headings: North, South, and West. Do not round your interim calculations.
Line Item Description | North | South | West |
---|---|---|---|
Revenues | $Revenues | $Revenues | $Revenues |
Operating expenses | Operating expenses | Operating expenses | Operating expenses |
Operating income before support department allocations | $Operating income before support department allocations | $Operating income before support department allocations | $Operating income before support department allocations |
Support department allocations: | |||
Dispatching | $Dispatching | $Dispatching | $Dispatching |
Equipment Management | Equipment Management | Equipment Management | Equipment Management |
Total support department allocations | $Total support department allocations | $Total support department allocations | $Total support department allocations |
Operating income | $Operating income | $Operating income | $Operating income |
Question Content Area
2. What is the profit margin of each region? Round to one decimal place.
Division | Profit Margin |
---|---|
North Region | fill in the blank 1 of 3 % |
South Region | fill in the blank 2 of 3 % |
West Region | fill in the blank 3 of 3 % |
Identify the most successful region according to the profit margin.
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