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To calculate the bid price, we set the project NPV equal to zero and find the required price. Thus the bid price represents a financial

To calculate the bid price, we set the project NPV equal to zero
and find the required price. Thus the bid price represents a financial break-even level
for the project. Guthrie Enterprises needs someone to supply it with 140,000 cartons
of machine screws per year to support its manufacturing needs over the next five
years, and you've decided to bid on the contract. It will cost you $1,800,000 to install
the equipment necessary to start production; you'll depreciate this cost straight-line
to zero over the project's life. You estimate that in five years this equipment can be
salvaged for $150,000. Your fixed production costs will be $265,000 per year, and
your variable production costs should be $8.50 per carton. You also need an initial
investment in net working capital of $130,000. If your tax rate is 35 percent and you
require a 14 percent return on your investment, what bid price should you submit? Step 1- Determine annual after-tax cash flow that generates the appropriate return Step 2- After you calculate the required annual after-tax cash flow in Step 1, you can write out the formula for each years after-tax cash flow (including price per carton), make this equal to the annual cash flow calculated in Step 1 and solve for price per carton

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