Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Toner Corporation computed the following: Year 1 taxable income, $50,000; Year 2 taxable loss, $( 200,000). At the end of Year 2, Toner made the

Toner Corporation computed the following: Year 1 taxable income, $50,000; Year 2 taxable loss, $( 200,000). At the end of Year 2, Toner made the following estimates: Year 3 taxable income, $20,000; Year 4 taxable income, $55,000; and Year 5 taxable income, $250,000. On the basis of these estimates, Toner believes the full amount of the tax loss carryforward benefit is more likely than not to be realized. There are no other temporary differences. Tax rates are 25% for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3; and 30% for Year 4 and Year 5. Net operating loss carryforwards can only offset a maximum of 80% of taxable income in each of the future years.

a. Provide the income tax entry for Year 2.

Date Account Name Dr. Cr.
Dec. 31, Year 2 CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

To record income tax expense

b. Provide the income tax entry for Year 3, assuming that the actual taxable income was $30,000 (tax rate, 25%).

Date Account Name Dr. Cr.
Dec. 31, Year 3 CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

To record income tax expense

c. Provide the income tax entry for Year 4, assuming that Year 3 results were as described in part b, and that the actual Year 4 taxable income was $65,000.

Date Account Name Dr. Cr.
Dec. 31, Year 4 CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

To record income tax expense

d. Provide the entry for Year 5, assuming results for Year 3 and Year 4 were as described in parts b and c, and assuming that the actual Year 5 taxable income was $225,000.

Date Account Name Dr. Cr.
Dec. 31, Year 5 CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

To record income tax expense

e. Assume instead that the company qualifies for a two-year loss carryback for tax purposes, using the earlier year first and with no income restrictions. Assume also that any excess loss can then be carried forward indefinitely, with no income restrictions. Prepare the income tax journal entry for Year 2.

Date Account Name Dr. Cr.
Dec. 31, Year 2 CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

CashIncome Tax Refund ReceivableDeferred Tax AssetValuation Allowance for Deferred Tax AssetIncome Tax PayableLiability for Unrecognized Tax BenefitsDeferred Tax LiabilityIncome Tax ExpenseN/A Answer

To record income tax expense

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions