Question
Toronto Ltd. manufactures tape measures for large retail stores. The standard costs for a dozen tape measures are as shown below: Direct materials 24 m
Toronto Ltd. manufactures tape measures for large retail stores. The standard costs for a dozen tape measures are as shown below:
Direct materials 24 m x $2.00 per metre = $48.00
Direct Labour 3 hrs x $12 per hour = $36.00
During February, Toronto Ltd. worked on three separate orders of tape measures. Job cost records for the month disclose the following:
You have been able to gather the following information:
- ? Toronto Ltd. purchased 110,000 m of material during February at a cost of $242,000.
- ? The payroll department reported that production employees were paid $12.50 per hour
- ? There was no beginning WIP. During February, Lots 2402 and 2403 were completed and all materials were issued for lot 2404 which was 60% complete in terms of labour.
- ? Toronto Ltd. applies fixed and variable overhead based on machine hours. Below are the results for Toronto Ltd. for the month of February: o Normal activity in machine hours 40,000
- o Flexible budget variable overhead per machine hour $2.80
- o Actual variable overhead cost incurred $117,000
- o Actual fixed overhead cost incurred $302,100
- o Variable overhead cost applied to production $117,600
- o Variable overhead efficiency variance (unfavourable) $8,400
- o Fixed overhead budget variance (unfavourable) $2,100
Required
Calculate the following:
1) The material price and quantity variance
2) The labour rate and efficiency variance
3) The variable overhead spending and efficiency variance
4) The fixed overhead budget variance and volume variance
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