Question
Total Manufacturing Cost, Income Statement, Unit Cost, and Selling Price You are consulted by Investors, Inc., a group of investors planning a new product. They
Total Manufacturing Cost, Income Statement, Unit Cost, and Selling Price
You are consulted by Investors, Inc., a group of investors planning a new product. They have estimates of the costs of materials, labor, overhead, and other expenses for 2016 but need to know how much to charge for each unit to earn a profit in 2016 equal to 10% of their estimated investment of $1,000,000 (ignore income taxes).
Their plans indicate that each unit of the new product requires the following:
Direct Material 4 lb. of a material costing $12 per lb.
Direct labor 3 hrs. of a die cutter's time at $18 per hr.
2 hrs. of an assembler's time at $16 per hr.
Major items of production overhead would be annual rent of $80,000 on the factory building and $50,000 on machinery as well as indirect material of $42,000. Other production overhead is an estimated 60% of total direct labor costs. Selling expenses are an estimated 20% of total sales, and non-factory administrative expenses are 10% of total sales.
The consensus at Investors is that during 2016 4,000 units of product should be produced for selling and another 1,000 units should be produced for the next year's beginning inventory. Also, an extra 6,000 pounds of material will be purchased as beginning inventory for the next year. Because of the nature of the manufacturing process, all units started must be completed, so work in process inventories are negligible.
Required:
a. Incorporate the above data into a schedule of estimated total manufacturing costs and compute the unit production cost for 2016.
Do not use negative signs with any of your answers.
Estimated Total Manufacturing Cost For the Year Ended December 31,2016 Direct material: Beginning materials inventory $Answer 0 Correct AnswerCorrect Answer 354,000 Incorrect Cost of material available Answer 354,000 Incorrect Less: AnswerCorrect Answer 72,000 Correct Total materials used Answer 282,000 Incorrect Less: AnswerCorrect Answer 42,000 Correct Direct materials used $Answer 240,000 Incorrect Direct labor Answer 430,000 Correct Manufacturing overhead Indirect material Answer 42,000 Correct Building rent Answer 80,000 Correct Machinery rent Answer 50,000 Correct AnswerCorrect Answer 258,000 Correct Total manufacturing overhead Answer 430,000 Correct Total manufacturing costs $Answer 1,100,000 Incorrect Round answer to two decimal places. Product cost per unit $Answer 220 Incorrect b. Prepare an estimated income statement that would provide the target amount of profit for 2016. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31,2016 AnswerCorrect $Answer 1,400,000 Incorrect AnswerCorrect Answer 880,000 Incorrect Gross profit on sales Answer 520,000 Incorrect Operating expenses: AnswerCorrect $Answer 280,000 Incorrect AnswerCorrect Answer 140,000 Incorrect Answer 420,000 Incorrect AnswerCorrect $Answer 100,000 Correct c. What unit sales price should Investors charge for the new product? $Answer 350 Incorrect
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