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Toyworld manufactures and sells a line of toys. The toys are primarily distributed through department stores. As president of Toyworld, you wanted to analyze Toyworld's

Toyworld manufactures and sells a line of toys. The toys are primarily distributed through department stores. As president of Toyworld, you wanted to analyze Toyworld's profitability. Your capable assistant provided you with the following data:
Static/Master Actual Budget
Selling price, per unit $20.00 $21.00
Variable manufacturing cost, per unit 11.0012.00
Variable marketing and administrative expenses, total 9,000*11,550
Fixed manufacturing cost, total 34,50036,000
Fixed marketing and administrative expenses, total 40,00044,000
Sales volume, in units 9,00010,000
*5% of sales revenue
Required:
a) Your assistant has requested you to complete the "Flexible Budget" and "Static/Master Budget" columns of the analysis, reproduced below (She had to attend to an out-of-town emergency):
Actual Results Flexible Budget Static/Master Budget
Units sold 10,000 $_____ $_____
Revenues (sales) $210,000 $_____ $_____
Variable expenses:
Manufacturing $120,000 $_____ $_____
Marketing and administrative 11,550 $_____ $_____
$131,550 $_____ $_____
Contribution margin $78,450 $_____ $_____
Fixed expenses:
Manufacturing $36,000 $_____ $_____
Marketing and administrative 44,000 $_____ $_____
$80,000 $_____ $_____
Operating income (loss)($1,550) $_____ $_____
b) Calculate the following variances: flexible budget variance, sales volume variance, and total static budget variance.

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