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Traditional Product Costing versus Activity-Based Costing Ridgeland Inc. makes backpacks for large sporting goods chains that are sold under the customers' store brand names. The

Traditional Product Costing versus Activity-Based Costing Ridgeland Inc. makes backpacks for large sporting goods chains that are sold under the customers' store brand names. The Accounting Department has identified the following overhead costs and cost drivers for next year:

Overhead Item Expected Costs Cost Driver Maximum Quantity
Setup costs $489,600 Number of setups 7,200
Ordering costs 130,000 Number of orders 65,000
Maintenance 920,000 Number of machine hours 80,000
Power 88,000 Number of kilowatt hours 440,000

Total predicted direct labor hours for next year is 42,500. The following data are for two recently completed jobs:

Job 201 Job 202
Cost of direct materials $10,500 $12,000
Cost of direct labor $18,600 $62,300
Number of units completed 900 750
Number of direct labor hours 220 270
Number of setups 15 19
Number of orders 21 42
Number of machine hours 450 360
Number of kilowatt hours 200 300

a. Determine the unit cost for each job using a traditional plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours. Round cost per unit answers to two decimal places when applicable.

Job 201 Job 202
Direct materials Answer Answer
Direct labor Answer Answer
Overhead Answer Answer
Total cost Answer Answer
Units produced Answer Answer
Cost per unit Answer Answer

b. Determine the unit cost for each job using ABC. Round cost per unit answers to two decimal places when applicable.

Job 201 Job 202
Direct materials Answer Answer
Direct labor Answer Answer
Setup cost Answer Answer
Ordering costs Answer Answer
Maintenance costs Answer Answer
Power Answer Answer
Total job costs Answer Answer
Units produced Answer Answer
Cost per unit Answer Answer

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