Treaties are grounded in which of the following?

The interests of the international community of States as a whole The consent of participating States

Question 2 - In which year Taiwan became the member of World Trade Agreement ?

1990 2001 2005 2021

Question 3 - Treaties can create customary international law.

True False

Question 4 - The fundamental elements of treaty law are found in which of the following international instruments?

Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969) Universal Declaration on Human Rights (1948) ICCPR (1966) UN Charter (1945)

Question 5 - A State can never make a reservation to a multilateral treaty.

True False

Question 6- Select all the words that are more appropriate to be used when drafting a treaty ( select all the options)

article parties paragraph government Question 7- The Anglo-French Continental Shelf Case (1977) concerned the effect of a treaty reservation to a multilateral treaty.

True False

Question 8 - Article 31, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969) is concerned with treaty________

formation ratification interpretation termination

Question 9 - Select all the words that are more appropriate to be used when drafting an MOU ( select all the options)

agree approve enter into force come into operation

Question 10 - Pacta sunt servanda means which of the following?

States only need to honour treaty obligations when they are consistent with their national interests Treaty obligations must be performed in good faith

Question 11 - The aim of treating interpretation is to give effect to which of the following?

The literal meaning of the text of the treaty The purpose of the treaty The intentions of the parties creating the treaty All of the above

Question 12- Article 12 provides that signature alone expresses consent to be bound when:

(a) the treaty so provides; (b) it is otherwise established that the negotiating states were so agreed; or (c) the intention of a state that signature should express its consent is apparent from the full powers of its representative or was expressed during the negotiations.

only a & b is correct only b is correct only c is correct all of the above

Question 13- On what Date Dayton Accords, peace agreement adopted ?

NOV 21,1995 JAN 21, 1995 JAN 15, 2001 OCT 20, 2001

Question 14- Which of the following is not a ground for invalidating a treaty?

Necessity Fraud The lack of authority A breach of a jus cogens norm

Question 15- A treaty can only be terminated on the ground that a material treaty breach has occurred

True False

Question 16- Which Article of the European Convention on Human Rights prohibits torture, inhuman or degrading treatment?

Article 2. Article 3. Article 6. Article 10.

Question 17 - How many counties have to ratify before a Treaty become international law

50 40 30 35

Question 18- A treaty can be concluded between state and so called international or multinational companies, or between a state and company.

True false

Question 19 - Full form of ILC is

International Lawer Commission Internatonal Law Commission International Law Conduct International Law control

Question 20- MOU stands for

Movement of Understanding More of Understanding Memorandum of Understanding Option 4 Question 21-

One must be careful in calculating the date of entry into force. If the period is thirty days following deposit of the last necessary instrument, the time runs from the day after the date of that deposit. If the date is 14 January, the treaty will enter into force on 1 point 14 February 14 January 13 January 13 February Question 22-

One must be careful in calculating the date of entry into force. If the period is one month, it will run from the date of deposit. If that is 14 January, the treaty will enter into force on 1 point 14 February 13 February 13 January 14 January Question 23-

Negotiating states can determine if they will conclude an agreement as a MOU not treaty by 1 point using Terminology and Form Expressing provision as to non legally binding status Registration of an instrument option a & b all of the above Question 24 -

Free standing MOU can probably be terminated by giving reasonable notice, although, it is not a legally binding instrument, still failure to give due notice can lead to consequence. 1 point True False Question 25 -

Full power is no more than a document produced as evidence that the person named in it is authorised to represent his or her state in performing certain act in relation to the conclusion of a treaty 1 point True False Question 26-

The International Court of Justice is based in 1 point Geneva, Switzerland. The Hague, the Netherlands. Rome, Italy. Bern, Switzerland. Question 27-

Which treaty/treaties ended the Napoleonic Wars and paved the way for the Congress of Vienna? 1 point The Treaties of Westphalia. The Treaty of Paris. The Treaty of Versailles. The Treaties of Utrecht. Question 28-

In virtue of their functions and without having to produce full powers, the following are considered as representing their State:

1 point Heads of State, Heads of Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs heads of diplomatic missions only A and B all of the above Question 29-

Under Article 91 of the Polish Constitution of 1997, a treaty, once it has been ratified and promulgated in the Official Gazette and entered into force for Poland, constitutes part of the domestic legal order and applies directly, unless its application depends on the enactment of a law. 1 point True False Question 30-

The adoption of the text of a treaty at an international conference takes place by the vote of one-thirds of the States present and voting, unless by the same majority they shall decide to apply a different rule.

1 point True False Question 31-

The consent of a State to be bound by a treaty is expressed by the signature of its representative when: 1 point the treaty provides that signature shall have that effect it is otherwise established that the negotiating States were agreed that signature should have that effect; the intention of the State to give that effect to the signature appears from the full powers of its representative or was expressed during the negotiation. all of the above Question 32-

Unless the treaty otherwise provides, a reservation may be withdrawn at any time and the consent of a State which has accepted the reservation is not required for its withdrawal. 1 point True False Question 33-

When the consent of a State to be bound by a treaty is established on a date after the treaty has come into force, the treaty enters into force for that State on that date, unless the treaty otherwise provides. 1 point True False Question 34-

Unless a different intention appears from the treaty or is otherwise established, a treaty is binding upon each party in respect of its entire territory.

1 point True False Question 35-

A treaty shall be interpreted in good faith in accordance with the ordinary meaning to be given to the terms of the treaty in their context and in the light of its object and purpose.

1 point True False Question 36-

A treaty can create either obligations or rights for a third State without its consent.

1 point True False Question 37-

Article 103 of the UN Charter:

In the event of a conflict between the obligations of the Members of the United Nations under the present Charter and their obligations under any other international agreement, 1 point their obligations under the present Charter shall prevail. their obligations under international agreement prevail Question 38

When an obligation has arisen for a third State in conformity with article 35, the obligation may be revoked or modified only with the consent of the parties to the treaty and of the third State, unless it is established that they had otherwise agreed. 1 point True False Question 39

When a right has arisen for a third State in conformity with article 36, the right may not be revoked or modified by the parties if it is established that the right was intended not to be revocable or subject to modification without the consent of the third State.

1 point True False Question 40

Any proposal to amend a multilateral treaty as between all the parties must be notified to all the contracting states (i.e., those that have consented to be bound by the treaty, only if it is in force). 1 point True False Question 41-

Article 8(3) of the Locarno Agreement on Industrial Designs 1968 provides that any amendment (other than to financial obligations) to Articles 5, 6, 7 or 8 which are accepted by the required majority: 1 point shall bind all the countries which are members of the Special Union at the time the amendment enters into force shall bind only the countries which voted in favor. Question 42 -

A simpler way of speeding the entry into force of an amendment for all the parties is _______ of the celebrated Customs Treatment of Pool Containers Convention 1994. It provides that any amendment recommended by the Committee established by that Convention: shall enter into force with respect to all Contracting Parties three months after the expiry of a period of eighteen monthsif no objection to the recommended amendment has been notified during that period to the Depositary by a Contracting Party.

1 point Article 21(3) Article 22 (3) Article 21(5) Article 22(5) Question 43-

When Drafting Treaty, the title consists of two elements: A) Name B) Entry into Force C) Purpose 1 point A & B A & C B & C Question 44-

The prize for the longest title for Treaty goes to 1 point Road Vehicle Standards Agreement United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement Question 45-

The Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women is an international treaty adopted in 1979 by the United Nations General Assembly. when did it become effective ? 1 point 3 September 1981 18 December 1979 3 December 1979 18 September 1981 Question 46-

Under the Swiss Constitution,20 the treaty-making power is vested in the Confederation.

True False

Question 47 - which of the following statements are true ? a) Multilateral describe a treaty between two states. b) generally the convention does not distinguish between between Bilateral & multilateral treaties.

only A is correct Only B is correct Both are correct None is correct

Question 48-

the Isle of Man and Guernsey, Jersey and others, which are very tiny (collectively known as the Channel Islands) are part of the geographical area known as the British Isles, and are part of the United Kingdom.

True False