Question
Tremont Designs is considering replacing one of its machines. The current equipment was purchased 5 years ago, and its installed cost was $225,000. At that
Tremont Designs is considering replacing one of its machines. The current equipment was purchased 5 years ago, and its installed cost was $225,000. At that time it was estimated to have a useful life of 10 years. The machine is being depreciated using the simplified straight-line method and has market value today is $10,000. The machine runs 3 shifts each day, two full-time machine operators are required to operate each shift. Each is paid a $40,000 annual salary. The existing machine creates about $20,000 worth of defects per year, and costs $5,000 per year to maintain.
The proposed machine costs $390,000, requires the company to spend $30,000 for shipping and installation. If purchased, it will be depreciated to a zero book balance using SSLD over its 5-year expected useful life. Though the firm does not expect revenues to increase with the new machine, the newer model is more efficient and less labor intensive. As a result only one machine operator is required on each shift, the cost of defects would drop to $8,000 per year, and maintenance would now reach $12,000 annually. Green expects to the proposed new machine to have a $64,000 market value at the end this time. The firms total marginal tax rateboth state and federalis 35% and the risk adjusted discount rate of this project is 15%. With relation to the cash flows associated with this replacement, what is/are the:
A) Initial outlay associated with this project?
B) Annual after-tax cash flows associated with this project (OCFs), for years 1 through 4?
C) Total Terminal year cash flow in year 5?
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started