TRUE or FALSE

1)The entry to close Cost of goods sold results in a debit to Income summary

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question

2)The following pertains to periodic inventory: On a merchandising income statement, which would NOT be found under the heading of Cost of goods sold?

A)Freight-inB) Purchases

C) SuppliesD) Purchases returns and allowances

TRUE/FALSE.

3)The consistency principle states that a business should use the same accounting methods from period to period.

4)The lower-of-cost-or-market rule demonstrates accounting conservatism in action.

5)A company reports that it uses the FIFO method of inventory costing. This is an example of the disclosure principle.

6)A company should NOT change the inventory costing method each period in order to maximize net income. This is an example of the disclosure principle.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question

7)A company purchased 100 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 100 units for $30 on February 28. It sold 150 units for $45 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the First-In, First-Out inventory costing method, what is the amount of ending inventory on December 31?

A) $1,000B) $1,500C) $1,250D) $2,250

8)A company purchased 100 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 100 units for $30 on February 28. It sold 150 units for $45 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the average-cost inventory costing method, what is the amount of ending inventory on December 31?

A) $1,000B) $1,250C) $1,500D) $2,250

9)A company purchased 100 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 100 units for $30 on February 28. It sold 150 units for $45 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the Last-In, First-Out inventory costing method, what is the amount of ending inventory on December 31?

A) $1,250B) $2,250C) $1,000D) $1,500

10)A company purchased 100 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 100 units for $30 on February 28. It sold 150 units for $45 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the First-In, First-Out inventory costing method, what is the amount of Cost of goods sold on the December 31 income statement?

A) $4,000B) $3,750C) $6,750D) $3,500

11)A company purchased 100 units for $20 each on January 31. It purchased 100 units for $30 on February 28. It sold 150 units for $45 each from March 1 through December 31. If the company uses the average cost inventory costing method, what is the amount of Cost of goods sold on the December 31 income statement?

A) $3,750B) $6,750C) $3,500D) $4,000

TRUE/FALSE.

12)An overstatement of ending inventory in the current period results in the understatement ofNeincome in the current year.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question

13)Ending inventory for the current year is overstated by $20,000. What effect will this error have on the following year's Net income?

A)The inventory overstatement will not affect Net income.

B)Net income will be understated by $40,000.

C)Net income will be understated by $20,000.

D)Net income will be overstated by $20,000.